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Lebanon, TN · Wilson County

Grading on Lebanon’s limestone, sinkholes included

Lebanon’s own permit form tells you what comes first: the state filing, the stream check and, where there’s a sinkhole, a state well permit.

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What Lebanon’s grading permit form asks

Lebanon’s Engineering Department, on Castle Heights Avenue North, issues the city’s land disturbance permit. Its form sets the order of things:

  • A site over one acre needs a state Notice of Intent and an NPDES number before the city grading permit.
  • Springs, wetlands and blue-line streams on the site flag a state Aquatic Resource Alteration Permit (ARAP) review.
  • The city wants 10 working days’ notice before construction starts.
  • Once the permit is issued, work has to begin within 180 days.

Two clocks on every Lebanon permit

Ten working days is two calendar weeks, and it sets the earliest start once the permit is in hand. The 180-day window runs the other way: a permit issued long before the crew is ready can lapse. Both dates belong on the schedule before clearing is booked.

Sinkholes are a state question first

The form is plain about karst. If a project will directly impact a sinkhole or a cave, the state requires a Class V injection well permit. Filling a sinkhole to level a yard, or running a new drain line into one, is the kind of change that permit is about, and it comes before the dirt work.

So when we walk a Lebanon lot, we look for depressions, open holes and springs before we talk about grade.

Cedar glades and thin soil

Locals call Lebanon “Cedar City.” The Cedars of Lebanon state natural area covers 2,690 acres of Wilson County and is the largest contiguous cedar glade-barrens complex in public ownership. The state ties those glades to limestone outcrops and shallow soils.

Shallow soil over rock changes excavation. Footings, trenches and drain lines can reach limestone quickly, and the plan for breaking it or working around it belongs in the estimate. Lebanon had 38,431 people in 2020, with I-40 south of the city and US 70, 70N and 231 running through it.

Permit office

City of Lebanon Engineering

County

Wilson County

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(615) 209-7643

Land work in Lebanon: free, no-obligation estimates.

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Answers

Land work in Lebanon: questions

Can you build near a sinkhole in Lebanon, TN?

Often, but the sinkhole sets the rules. Lebanon’s permit form says a project that directly impacts a sinkhole or cave needs a Class V injection well permit from the state. Building near one without touching it is a different question from filling it or draining into it. We look for karst features before planning grade.

What do I need before grading over an acre in Lebanon?

A state Notice of Intent and an NPDES number, then Lebanon’s land disturbance permit. The city’s form puts the state coverage first. It also asks for 10 working days’ notice before construction, and work must start within 180 days of the permit. Springs, wetlands or blue-line streams flag an ARAP review too.

Why is digging harder in parts of Lebanon?

Because limestone sits close to the surface in places. The state describes the cedar glades around Lebanon, including the 2,690-acre Cedars of Lebanon natural area, as tied to limestone outcrops and shallow soils. Shallow rock can change how a footing or trench gets dug and how much material leaves the site.

How much does grading and clearing cost in Lebanon, TN?

We set a price after a free site visit. The size of the area, the trees and cedar to clear, rock near the surface, any sinkhole that needs a state permit, and soil hauled off are what move it. A site over an acre also carries the state stormwater filing before Lebanon issues its own permit.

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